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Cooking with oils

There is a lot of information about what oils to use, and which ones to avoid.  Depending on what you are using them for, you need to be aware of the smoking point if you are cooking with them due to the way they break down and oxidise – which is bad for you.

Here are the smoking points of some oils, so you can make an informed decision.  Where a range has been indicated in my research, I have taken an average, to make it easier.   I have ranked these by my preference, taking into consideration the general health benefits, cost effectiveness – and why an oil may be more or less healthy (due to types of fatty acids and other chemical factors).

Many oils are really good for you – but best keep heating to a minimum.

  C  
Coconut oil – virgin 180 Excellent health benefits, medium heat point
Extra virgin olive oil 165 Excellent health benefits, medium heat point
Avocado oil 270 Good health benefits, very high heat point
Ghee (clarified butter) 252 Good health benefits, high heat point
Butter 175 Good health benefits, medium heat point
MCT oil (from coconut) 160 Excellent health benefits, medium heat point.  Tends to be more expensive than coconut oil.
Hemp oil 165 Excellent health benefits, medium-low heat point
Rice Bran oil 260 High trans (bad) fats, chemically unstable with heating, but high heat point
Peanut oil 225 Minimally used generally.  Fatty acid ratio imbalanced. High heat point
Grapeseed oil 195 Higher smoke point, but very chemically unstable.  Not recommended
Canola oil 205 High trans (bad) fats and unstable when heated, but high heat point.  Not recommended
Other seed and vegetable oils   High trans (bad) fats and unstable when heated, but high heat point.  Not recommended

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